Many eastern Asian countries celebrate their own form of what’s called a “Golden Week” holiday. They are usually set to commemorate the forming of each country. China’s Golden Week, set in October, is one of the most significant and eagerly awaited holidays in the country. Every year, millions of people across China take time off to celebrate, travel, and reunite with loved ones. The holiday marks the anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China on October 1, 1949. Here we will dive into what makes this holiday so special, its cultural importance, and how the Chinese celebrate it.
The Significance of Golden Week
Golden Week, celebrated from October 1st to October 7th, commemorates their National Day. This holiday celebrates the establishment of the People’s Republic of China under the leadership of Mao Zedong. In 1949, a grand ceremony was held in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, to declare the country’s new government. Since then, National Day has become a time for people to express their patriotism and pride.
The week-long holiday gives the people of China an opportunity for extended rest and travel, and it’s a peak season for both domestic and international tourism. Chinese families often take advantage of the time off to explore other cities, provinces, or even countries. The name “Golden Week” itself symbolizes both the economic boom and the personal freedom associated with this festive period.
How is Chinese Golden Week Celebrated?
The Golden Week begins with large-scale ceremonies, including flag-raising events in major cities. One of the most notable events takes place in Tiananmen Square, where thousands gather to watch the national flag rise as military parades and fireworks fill the city with pride. The Chinese government often uses this occasion to highlight its achievements and reflect on the nation’s progress over the centuries.
People also celebrate by hanging red lanterns, Chinese flags, and patriotic decorations in homes, schools, and public spaces. Performances such as dragon dances, acrobatic shows, and traditional music add to the festivities.
A Time for Travel
Golden Week is synonymous with travel in China. It’s one of the busiest traveling periods in China, with millions of people hitting the road, rails, and skies to visit popular destinations. The larger travel hotspots include cities like Beijing, Xi’an, Hangzhou, and Guilin.
Major tourist attractions and transportation hubs like airports and train stations are notoriously crowded during this time. While some prefer to relax at home to avoid the hustle and bustle, others embrace the excitement and join the wave of travelers.
Economic Impact
Golden Week is not just a cultural celebration, it’s a major economic event. Retailers and the hospitality industry experience a significant spike in business as millions of tourists flood into shops, restaurants, and hotels. Special sales and promotions during this period lead to increased consumer spending. In 2020, despite the pandemic, China saw a tourism boom during Golden Week.
The Chinese October holiday, or Golden Week, is much more than just a time off from work. It’s a celebration of national pride, a time for family reunions, and a major driver of the economy. Whether through patriotic displays, festive gatherings, or travel adventures, the spirit of the holiday resonates across the country. For many, it’s the perfect blend of relaxation and celebration, marking an important moment in the Chinese calendar.
***Please note that China will have the first seven days of October off on holiday. If you want to get a jump start on your project before the holiday ends, please contact us now so we can get everything in order for when they return.***